XHOSAROOTS

Igama · root entry nº 25

thetha

verb · ʈɘʈæ

General

Speak; Talk; Engage in conversation; Discuss

Reduplicated form ukuthethathetha (being loquacious or verbose).

Iinguqu · transformations of the root

um + thetha + o

umthetho

noun (class 3)

A law; Law in general; A legal system

Masenzeni umlando, kuzokuphuma umthetho. Kuba isizwe esingena mthetho asinto. 'Let's consult our history, so as to [re]discover the [/our] law. For a nation without law is no nation at all.'

imi + thetha + o

imithetho

noun (class 4)

Rules. Laws.

Imithetho yabo iyasicinezela. 'Their laws are oppressing us.'

isi + thetha + i

isithethi

noun (class 7)

The speaker. The presenter.

Isithethi sanamhlanje sithethe kamnandi. 'Today's speaker [/presenter] spoke very well.'

izi + thetha + i

izithethi

noun

The speakers.

Izithethi zifikile. 'The speakers have arrived.'

in + thetha + o

intetho

noun

A speech; An address.

Intetho yakhe ibimnandi. 'His/her speech was good.'

i(z)i + thetha + o

iintetho

noun

Speeches.

Iintetho zabo zibe mnandi. 'Their speeches where good.'

uku + thetha

ukuthetha

verb

To speak. The act of talking. To negotiate. To discuss. To argue.

Uyakuthanda ukuthetha ke lamfo. 'That man really talks a lot.'

bu + thetha + rha

buthetharha

verb

To speak as though communicating but saying nothing of substance or of relevance.

Ube buthetha kodwa khange atsho nto. 'He was seemingly talking but said nothing [of substance].'

thetha + isa

thethisa

verb (causative)

To engage [someone] in conversation. To cause to talk. 2. To lecture (in a disciplinary sense).

Thethisa omnye umntwana, uneentloni. 'Talk to him/her, she/he is shy.' 2. Umama wakhe uyewamthethisa. 'His/her mother lectured him/her.

thetha + isisa

thethisisa

verb

Speak clearly; Make your point clear

Thethisisa kuzotsho kuvakale. 'Speak clearly so your message can be understood.'

thetha + ani

thethani

verb (directive)

Speak (referring to several people).

Thethani madoda simamele. 'Speak up gentlemen, we are listening.'

thetha + eka

thetheka

verb

Can be discussed. Open for discussion. Negotiable.

Noko iya thetheka lendaba. 'At least, this issue can be discussed.'

thetha + elela

thethelela

verb

Defend. Speak in defense of.

Thethelela umhlobo wakho, angonzakaliswa. 'Speak in defense of your friend so he/she doesn't get hurt.'

thetha + eleleka

thetheleleka

verb

Be defensible.

Thetheleleka ngokwezenzo. '[Be sure or act in a way that ensures] Your actions are defensible.'

thetha + ela

thethela

verb

Speak on behalf of; Talk in place of

Thethela umhlobo wakho, akekho. 'Speak on behalf of your friend, he/she is not present.'

e + intetho + weni

entethweni

locative

In speech; In the speech. During the discussion.

Entethweni yakhe uthe masizole. 'In his/her speech he/she said let's be calm.'

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