XHOSAROOTS

Igama · root entry nº 175

iva

verb

Hear; Feel; Examine the taste, shape, or texture

Iinguqu · transformations of the root

izi + iva + o

izimvo

noun (class 10)

Opinions; Points of view; Judgements

ulu + iva + o

uluvo

noun (class 11)

A point of view; Judgement; Opinion

Luthini uluvo lwakho ngalomba? 'What's your opinion regarding this matter?'

uku + iva

ukuva

noun (class 15)

To feel; To hear;

iva + isa

visa

verb (causative)

Cause someone to hear or feel; Make someone taste

Ndiku visa nje, ndenzela wazi. 'The reason I'm having you feel [it] is so that you know.'

iva + isisa

visisa

verb (intensive)

To feel, hear, or examine thoroughly; thoroughly understand

iva + ani

ivani

verb (directive)

Hear; Feel; Examine the taste, shape, or texture

Ivani xa nicetyiswa. 'You must listen [take heed] when being advised.'

iva + akala

vakala

verb

Be audible; be understandable or appreciable; be reasonable

Vakala xa uthetha. 'Be audible when speaking.'

ukuva + ela

ukuvela

verb (applicative)

To feel for [someone]; To hear something for someone (usually applied to mean ukuzivela; to hear something for yourself [not hearsay])

Ndiyamvela lomama ugulelwa ngumntwana. 'I feel [sorry] for this mother whose child is ill.'

iva + iwa

viwa

verb (passive)

Be heard

Iye yaviwa lanto ebeyitsho. 'It was heard (or understood), the thing he said.'

iva + ana

vana

verb (reciprocal)

Hear each other; understand each other; get along with each other

Vana nomninawa wakho. '[You have to] get along with your younger brother.'

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