XHOSAROOTS

Igama · root entry nº 251

aba

verb (directive) · /aba/

General
  1. Share; Split; Divide; Apportion 2. Distribute

Copulative form yaba (common in spoken language)

Iinguqu · transformations of the root

aba + ani →

abani

verb (directive)

  1. Share; Split; Divide; Apportion 2. Distribute

Copulative form yabani (common in spoken language)

Yabani loompahla. Divide those things.

um + aba + i →

umabi

noun (class 1)

  1. One who apportions; One who carried out the division; The divider (person) 2. Executor (of a will) in isiZulu

Umabi wabile wakugqiba wathatha okwakhe. The divider divided [it] and then took his/her portion.

aba + aba + i →

ababi

noun (class 2)

  1. Those who apportion; Those who carried out the division; The dividers (people) 2. Executors (of a will) in isiZulu

Ababi babile bakugqiba bathatha okwabo. The dividers divided [it] and then took their portion.

aba + isa →

abisa

verb (causative)

  1. Cause to divide or share 2. Assist/make to share

Yabisa abantwana. Make the children share.

aba + isisa →

abisisa

verb (intensive)

Apportion or divide properly

Yabisisa eso sonka, uyeke amaqhinga. Divide that bread properly and stop the shenanigans.

uku + aba + eka →

ukwabeka

noun (class 15)

Divisibility; Capacity or suitability to the divided or apportioned

Uzawukwazi ukwabeka nhoko lambona. At least the mealies is shareable.

aba + ela →

abela

verb (applicative)

  1. Apportion for or on behalf of (someone or something) 2. Divide for (a reason or purpose)

Uyabela ntoni na lenyama? Why are you dividing this meat?

e + ukwaba + eni →

ekwabeni

Locative

In the course of dividing; In apportioning

Ekwabeni ngendlela eyiyo, iyakuphela ingxambuliswano. In dividing accordingly, you will end the conflict.

uku + abela + ana →

ukwabelana

noun (class 15)

To share with each other

Bayakuthanda ukwabelana. They like sharing with each other.

uku + aba + iwa →

ukwabiwa

noun (class 15), passive verb suffix

Being divided; Apportioning

Iyakwazeka ukwabiwa lento? Can this thing be apportioned?

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